Operation Paperclip: The Secret Intelligence Program that Brought Nazi Scientists to America by Annie Jacobsen

Operation Paperclip: The Secret Intelligence Program that Brought Nazi Scientists to America

by Annie Jacobsen

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Jacobsen's history of the postwar US program that brought more than 1,600 German scientists, engineers, and technicians — many of them committed Nazis with documented war-crime involvement — to work on American military programs.

Core ideas
  • The program was officially restricted to scientists "not actively involved" with Nazi activities; in practice, the restriction was systematically evaded because the strategic value to the US was judged to outweigh the moral cost.
  • Wernher von Braun's V-2 work used slave labor at Mittelwerk where roughly 20,000 prisoners died; he became the public face of NASA's Saturn V program — the institutional whitewashing is part of the story.
  • The book documents both the strategic-rationalization machinery and the specific officials who knew exactly who they were bringing in, which closes the standard "they didn't know" defense.
Published2014
Pages575
ISBN9780316221047
intelligence history

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