Breakneck: China's Quest to Engineer the Future by Dan  Wang

Breakneck: China's Quest to Engineer the Future

by Dan Wang

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Dan Wang's 2025 book on China's "engineering state" — the deliberate national-level capacity to build at scale across infrastructure, semiconductors, electric vehicles, and energy — drawing on his years living in China and his widely-read annual letters.

Core ideas
  • The engineering-state thesis: China has built a state apparatus genuinely good at solving complex engineering problems at scale, in a way the US has lost the capacity for since roughly the Apollo era — and this is the actual competitive challenge, not market manipulation.
  • The build-out is uneven — China leads in EVs, solar, batteries, and high-speed rail; lags in semiconductors, aviation, biotech; mixed in AI — and the unevenness matters more than the aggregate framing.
  • The political-economy question: the engineering state and the surveillance state are continuous; the same institutional capacity that builds the trains runs the social-credit system, and there's no obvious version of one without the other.
Published2025
Pages288
ISBN9781324106036
technology

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